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Lloyd Sealy Library
John Jay College of Criminal Justice
OER Open Educational Resources

SCI 220: The Incredible Living Machine: The Human Body: Week 1 - 2 The Chemistry of Life

Week 1: Biochemistry Overview

In this topic, students will learn about the structure and function of the particles that make up the animal body. Students will be able to:

  • Define matter.

  • Understand the difference between atoms, compounds and molecules.

  • Name the subatomic particles and discuss their charges and functions.

  • Explain how electrons occupy atomic orbitals and their role in atomic bonding.

  • Name the 3 types of atomic bonds and their differences.

  • Identify the structures of the 4 biological molecules which make up the animal body.

  • Understand the difference between the 3 classifications of carbohydrates.

  • Discuss the importance of the essential fatty acids.

  • Identify the various functions of proteins in the body.

  • Name the functions of DNA and RNA and know the differences between the two molecules.

Activities

  • Activity sheet: Review of biological molecules practice - to be done as a group in class